Olympia Pride at the Governor Hotel

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 is Downtown by the Decades. In 1991, Olympia become the first small town outside of Seattle to host a Pride event. The organizers’ efforts produced the first Olympia Pride March that led from Marathon Park and ended with a rally at the State Capitol, drawing a crowd of over 300 people. By the early 2000s, Pride week was widely celebrated by local residents and businesses.

2012 Photograph of the Governor Hotel by Deborah Ross

Heritage Fountain in 1997

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 is Downtown by the Decades. In 1996, the City of Olympia acquired a parcel of property between Fourth and Fifth Avenue as part of the Heritage Park complex. A generous bequest funded the popular interactive Heritage Fountain, shown here in a City of Olympia image from around 1997.  

Reserve Fleet practice firefighting skills in 1964

The Olympia Reserve Fleet (also known as the Mothball Fleet) was stationed in Budd Inlet from the 1940s to the 1970s. In a 1964 exercise that would doubtless horrify today’s environmental regulators, the fleet deliberately set fire to an oil barge near the Port of Olympia to practice their firefighting skills.

Daily Olympian photo, 1964, State Capital Museum collection, Washington State Historical Society, catalog C1986.43.64.10.8.2.1

Text © Deborah Ross and The Olympian 2019

5th Avenue “Demo” project ribbon cutting in 1981

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. In 1979, civic organizations and the City retained a national organization known as R/UDAT to come up with a vision for the revitalization of downtown Olympia. One recommendation was to make downtown streets more attractive and pedestrian-friendly. In 1981, Governor John Spellman cut the ribbon dedicating the “Fifth Avenue Demonstration Project,” which added pedestrian crossings, benches, and trees to the landscape.

Olympia Planning Commission archives, Washington State Archives

Washington Center under construction in 1983

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. In 1979, civic organizations and the City retained a national organization known as R/UDAT to come up with a vision for the revitalization of downtown Olympia. One recommendation was the development of a performing arts center. In 1984 the Washington Center for the Performing Arts, shown here under construction in 1983, was dedicated and remains a central element of the downtown arts scene.

Olympia Planning Commission archives, Washington State Archives

Oil Tanks at Port of Olympia around 1979

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 is Downtown by the Decades. From the 1930s to late 1970s, the Port of Olympia hosted an array of large tanks to store oil offloaded from ships. The tanks were finally removed in the early 1980s. The structure in front of the tanks in this image from about 1979 is currently the home of Olympia Seafood on Columbia Street.  

Olympia Planning Commission archives, Washington State Archives

Olympic Theater around 1978

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 is Downtown by the Decades. In the 1970s, downtown Olympia had three second-run movie theaters, the Capitol, the State, and the Olympic. First-run movie showings had by then moved  to the Capital Mall. Shown here in a photograph from around 1978 is the Olympic Theater on Washington Street near Legion Way (the current location of the Washington Center for the Performing Arts).  

Olympia Planning Department archives, Washington State Archives

Evergreen Plaza in 1972

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. The 1950s, 60s and 70s produced several important structures in downtown Olympia. The Evergreen Plaza building, erected in 1972, was jointly financed and constructed by several business owners who were pursuing a goal to add to commercial office space in downtown Olympia. It is considered an important addition to mid-century modern architecture downtown. 

Olympia Planning Department photograph, Washington State Archives

Mottman Mercantile closing in 1967

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. On September 15, 1967, an era came to an end with the closing of the iconic Mottman’s Mercantile department store, located at 4th and Capitol. Shown here, in a photo taken shortly before, is the ground floor of the store, looking down from the balcony where George Mottman presided until he was well into his 80s. 

Mottman Collection, Olympia Historical Society and Bigelow House Museum

CY Wong and the China Clipper in 1963

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. The China Clipper, now the Clipper Cafe, is an iconic establishment in downtown Olympia. In this photograph from 1963, owner CY Wong is at work in the restaurant’s kitchen. The Clipper was one of the businesses destroyed in the Great Train Wreck of 1959, but was rebuilt within a year and continued to be a popular source of Chinese cuisine.   

Daily Olympian photo, 1963, courtesy State Capital Museum collection, Washington State Historical Society, catalog C1986.43.63.1.2.4.1

 

Mercury Comet at Kearns Motor in 1962

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. Shown here in a photo from 1962 is a new Mercury Comet station wagon at Kearns Motor, located on Cherry Street. The name reflected the fascination with the space race. The showroom demonstrated the versatility of the wagon, with camping gear and sleeping bags on display.  

Susan Parish collection, Washington State Archives

Text © Deborah Ross and The Olympian 2026

IBM with THINK desktop 1960s

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. In the early 1960s, IBM was primarily associated with typewriters and adding machines (computers would not be widely available for some time to come). Its Olympia store was on Capitol Way, near 8th Avenue. IBM founder Thomas Watson required all workers to display IBM’s motto THINK on every desk and wall. 

Susan Parish collection, Washington State Archives

Text © Deborah Ross and The Olympian 2026

Olympia Centennial Parade in 1950

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 is Downtown by the Decades. In May 1950, Olympia celebrated the centennial of its founding with a parade and other events. This image shows the float for Sunset Life Insurance, with riders in vintage attire. 

Susan Parish collection, 1950, Washington State Archives

Text © Deborah Ross and The Olympian 2026

5th Avenue Dam Construction in 1950

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. Between 1950 and 1951, Capitol Lake was created by damming the Deschutes River estuary at Fifth Avenue. This image from 1950 shows the beginning of dam construction, with the estuary being narrowed by the construction of massive earthworks.  

Unknown photographer, 1950, Susan Parish photograph collection, Washington State Archives

Text © Deborah Ross and The Olympian 2026

5th Avenue in the 1940s

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. In this photograph from 1942, we are looking west down 5th Avenue near the Franklin Street intersection. Several buildings in this photograph are still with us, including the Capitol Theater at right and the Donald Building at left. Others, such as the modern-looking Washington State Federation of Labor building to the left of the Donald Building, no longer exist. Image selected and captioned by Deborah Ross on behalf of the Olympia Historical Society and Bigelow House Museum, https://olympiahistory.org.

Susan Parish collection, Washington State Archives

Text ©  Deborah Ross and The Olympian, 2026

Little Hollywood destruction in 1950

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. For decades, the Little Hollywood community, consisting of “float houses,” businesses, and makeshift residences, existed along the Deschutes River Estuary. In 1941, most of it was evacuated, demolished, and burned, to make way for the development of Capitol Lake. A few makeshift homes and float houses continued to linger on throughout the 1940s. This image from 1950 shows the destruction nearly complete. 

Olympia Fire Department collection, Washington State Archives, image SW-540-3-6-ph000009

Text © Deborah Ross and The Olympian 2026

USO in 1940s

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 is Downtown by the Decades. The USO Club in Olympia opened in early 1942, during World War II. It had a lounge, library, showers, and cafeteria. The USO (United Service Organization) is a nonprofit, founded in 1941, that provides support to service troops and their families. This building was located on Fourth Avenue near Bethel Street.  

Unidentified photographer, around 1942, Susan Parish Collection, Washington State Archives

Text © Deborah Ross and The Olympian 2026

M.M. Morris store after 1949 Earthquake

Looking Back’s theme for 2026 was Downtown by the Decades. On April 13, 1949, a 7.1 magnitude earthquake inflicted widespread damage in Olympia and beyond. Pictured here is the corner of the Martin Building, at the southwest corner of 5th and Washington. The marquee and canopy of the M.M. Morris clothing store were detached, and the roofline sustained major damage.  

Unknown photographer, 1949, Washington State Archives, image AR-28001001-ph002955

Text © Deborah Ross and The Olympian 2026